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Alloy Portfolio

Nickel C-4

Hastelloy C-4 is a nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy known for its exceptional corrosion resistance in a wide range of aggressive chemical environments. It is part of the Hastelloy family of alloys, which are renowned for their high performance in corrosive conditions. Hastelloy C-4 exhibits superior resistance to stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and crevice corrosion, making it a popular choice for applications in chemical processing and related industries.

Key Characteristics of NICKEL C-4:

  1. Corrosion Resistance: Hastelloy C-4 is highly resistant to corrosion in a variety of harsh chemical environments, including acids, chlorides, and reducing conditions.
  2. Resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking: The alloy demonstrates excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking, which is crucial in applications where metals are subjected to both corrosion and mechanical stress.
  3. Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance: Hastelloy C-4 provides resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it suitable for use in aggressive environments with localized corrosion challenges.
  4. High Temperature Stability: The alloy maintains its mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, allowing for applications in high-temperature processing.
  5. Good Fabricability: Hastelloy C-4 is easily fabricated through various processes, including welding, forming, and machining.
  6. Low Work Hardening Rate: The alloy exhibits a low work hardening rate, facilitating cold working and forming operations.

Applications of NICKEL C-4:

  1. Chemical Processing: Hastelloy C-4 is widely used in the chemical processing industry for applications such as reactors, heat exchangers, and chemical processing equipment. Its resistance to a wide range of chemicals makes it suitable for handling corrosive substances.
  2. Petrochemical Industry: Used in various petrochemical applications, including equipment for the production and processing of petrochemicals, where resistance to aggressive chemicals is essential.
  3. Power Generation: Hastelloy C-4 finds applications in power generation systems, such as components in coal-fired and nuclear power plants, where corrosion resistance and high-temperature stability are critical.
  4. Aerospace Industry: In certain aerospace applications, Hastelloy C-4 may be used due to its corrosion resistance, particularly in components exposed to harsh environments.
  5. Pharmaceutical Industry: The alloy is employed in pharmaceutical manufacturing equipment where resistance to corrosive chemicals is required.
  6. Metal Pickling: Hastelloy C-4 is suitable for use in metal pickling applications, where acids are utilized to remove impurities from metal surfaces.
Here is the chemical composition of Hastelloy C-4, presented in a tabular format
  • Nickel

    (Ni)

    65.0%

  • Chromium

    (Cr)

    16.0%

  • Molybdenum

    (Mo)

    16.0%

  • Iron

    (Fe)

    3.0% max

  • Carbon

    (C)

    0.015% max

  • Silicon

    (Si)

    0.08% max

  • Manganese

    (Mn)

    1.0% max

  • Cobalt

    (Co)

    2.0% max

  • Phosphorus

    (P)

    0.04% max

  • Sulfur

    (S)

    0.03% max

Here are typical mechanical properties of Hastelloy C-4, presented in a tabular format:
Property Value
Tensile Strength 690 MPa (100,000 psi) minimum
Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 310 MPa (45,000 psi) minimum
Elongation 40% minimum
Hardness (Brinell) Not typically specified
Modulus of Elasticity 207 GPa (30,000 ksi)